Sow spring or summer
Direct-sow or start indoors; kale is forgiving and grows in most soils with a bit of sun.
The toughest, most generous green there is β kale crops for months, shrugs off frost, and only gets sweeter for it.

Direct-sow or start indoors; kale is forgiving and grows in most soils with a bit of sun.
Take the lower outer leaves and leave the growing tip β one plant keeps producing for months this way.
A frost turns kale's starch to sugar. It's one of the last greens standing, sweetest in late fall and winter.
Cabbage caterpillars nibble it β a light net or a check-and-pick keeps the leaves clean.
For greens plus the whole backyard food plan, The most complete beginner's manual we've found is The Self-Sufficient Backyard β Ron & Johanna Melchiore's 40 years off-grid distilled into food, water, power and 75+ DIY projects. Our honest take:
Garden beds, rainwater sizing, pantry days-of-supply and the weekly rhythm β free spreadsheet, straight to your inbox.